Inspired by a true story nobody could explain
The True Story Behind the Novel
In 1985, a de Kooning masterpiece vanished from an Arizona museum in minutes. Thirty-two years later it turned up behind a bedroom door in a quiet couple’s home. Here is what is known, what is not, and how the novel imagines the rest.
The Real Case: A Timeline
1955
Willem de Kooning completes Woman-Ochre, an oil painting from his celebrated Woman series, about 40 by 30 inches.
1958
Collector Edward Joseph Gallagher Jr. gives the painting to the University of Arizona Museum of Art in Tucson.
Nov. 29, 1985
The day after Thanksgiving, a woman and a younger man enter the museum as it opens. She distracts the guard while he goes upstairs. Minutes later they are gone, and the painting has been cut from its frame.
1985 to 2017
No arrests, no leads that hold. The empty frame hangs in the museum as a reminder. The case goes cold for more than thirty years.
2012
Jerry Alter, a retired schoolteacher, dies. His wife, Rita, stays on in their home in Cliff, New Mexico.
June 2017
Rita Alter dies.
August 2017
Antique dealers buy the contents of the Alters’ house. The painting is found hanging in the bedroom, behind the door. Customers at their Silver City shop recognize it as a de Kooning, and the dealers call the museum. It is authenticated and returned to Tucson.
2019 to 2022
The Getty Conservation Institute in Los Angeles restores the damaged canvas. It goes on view at the Getty from June to August 2022.
October 2022
Woman-Ochre returns to the University of Arizona Museum of Art, thirty-seven years after it was stolen.
Today
No one has ever been charged. The FBI has not said who took the painting, and the case remains officially unsolved.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is In Our Secret Life a true story?
It is historical fiction inspired by a true story. The theft of Willem de Kooning’s Woman-Ochre in 1985 and the painting’s discovery in 2017 are real. The novel’s characters, conversations and private life are imagined. The book’s Author’s Note separates the public record from the story.
What really happened to Woman-Ochre?
On November 29, 1985, a woman and a younger man walked into the University of Arizona Museum of Art in Tucson as it opened. While she distracted the guard, he went upstairs and cut the painting from its frame. In August 2017 it was found in the home of Jerry and Rita Alter in Cliff, New Mexico, after both had died. See the timeline above for the full story.
Who were Jerry and Rita Alter?
A married couple, both former schoolteachers, who traveled widely and retired to a quiet home in Cliff, New Mexico, near Silver City. Jerry died in 2012 and Rita in 2017. The painting was found in their bedroom when the contents of their house were sold.
Did the Alters steal the painting?
No one has ever been charged, and the FBI has not said who stole it. Circumstantial evidence has pointed to the Alters, including a family photo of the couple in Tucson at Thanksgiving dinner the day before the theft, but the case is officially unsolved.
Was the case ever solved?
No. The painting came home, but the question of who took it, and how it ended up behind a bedroom door, has never been officially answered.
How much is Woman-Ochre worth?
In 2015 the museum estimated its value at as much as $160 million. Many news reports have described it as a $100 million painting.
Where is the painting now?
Back where it started. After a restoration at the Getty Conservation Institute and an exhibition at the Getty in Los Angeles in the summer of 2022, it returned to the University of Arizona Museum of Art in Tucson in October 2022.
Are the characters in the novel the real Alters?
No. Jerry and Rita in the novel are invented characters, not portraits of real people. The novel imagines what a marriage like theirs might have been, without claiming to know.
Does the novel solve the mystery?
No, and it does not try to. Most coverage of the case asked how. The novel asks a different question: what it would be like to share a secret with one other person for a lifetime. In the author’s words, “So I did not write the theft. I wrote the marriage.”
Who tells the story?
Rita does. She tells it from her final days, as an illness threatens the memories that have kept the secret safe.
Is there a documentary about the case?
Yes. The Thief Collector (2022), directed by Allison Otto, examines the theft and the Alters. You can watch several documentaries about the case on our In the News page.
When does the novel come out, and in what formats?
In Our Secret Life goes on sale October 27, 2026, in hardcover ($34.99) and ebook ($9.99). The trade paperback ($18.99) follows on June 1, 2027.
Is there a book club guide?
Yes. The novel includes a reading group guide, and you can find the discussion questions, a letter from the author and a free video visit for your club on the Book Clubs page.
Who is A. Tony Mendoza?
An El Paso entrepreneur, publisher and editor, twice recognized by the U.S. Small Business Administration. In Our Secret Life is his first novel. Read more about the author.
Sources: Woman-Ochre (Wikipedia), Getty, University of Arizona, Artnet.
Read the story the headlines missed
In Our Secret Life
On sale October 27, 2026